9/28/2023 0 Comments German ww2 gas mask canisters![]() Surprised by the apparent success of the attack, and having no plan to send a large offensive force in after the gas, the Germans were unable to take advantage of the situation. However, their faith in this wonder weapon was limited. The German High Command sanctioned the use of gas in the hope that this new weapon would bring a decisive victory, breaking the enduring stalemate of trench warfare. ![]() Then there staggered into our midst French soldiers, blinded, coughing, chests heaving, faces an ugly purple color, lips speechless with agony, and behind them in the gas soaked trenches, we learned that they had left hundreds of dead and dying comrades. Greenish-gray clouds swept down upon them, turning yellow as they traveled over the country blasting everything they touched and shriveling up the vegetation. figures running wildly in confusion over the fields. 2 A British soldier described the pandemonium that flowed from the front lines to the rear. ![]() Within a matter of minutes, this slow moving wall of gas killed more than 1000 French and Algerian soldiers, while wounding approximately 4000 more. The surprise use of chlorine gas allowed the Germans to rupture the French line along a 6-kilometer (3.7-mile) front, causing terror and forcing a panicked and chaotic retreat. Disregarding intelligence reports about the strange cylinders prior to the attack, the French troops were totally unprepared for this new and horrifying weapon. ![]() The order to release the gas was entrusted to German military meteorologists, who had carefully studied the area’s prevailing wind patterns. Filled with pressurized liquid chlorine, the cylinders had been clandestinely installed by the Germans more than 3 weeks earlier. Within 10 minutes, 160 tons of chlorine gas drifted over the opposing French trenches, engulfing all those downwind. NBC Respirator Mask Mk I - Indian Kareta-M copy.IN THE LATE AFTERNOON OF April 22, 1915, members of a special unit of the German Army opened the valves on more than 6000 steel cylinders arrayed in trenches along their defensive perimeter at Ypres, Belgium. Initially intended for military use only, but then its use is expanded for civilian use too. Intended for civilian and industrial use. It is in service in Hungary, Croatia, Slovenia and possibly in many other countries. It also has a transitional thread, being able to take STANAG 4155 and GOST thread filters.ĪBC-92 - Austrian chemical suit using a probably Kareta-M mask. PG-1 - A Bulgarian private company’s copy of the M65, with a larger exhale valve/voice diaphragm. Made in several versions for: Police/Prison, Naval and Military. It uses a pale blue rubber with black plastic furniture. T62, T72, T3-75 - It's another licensed copy made by the Republic of China (Taiwan). Iraqi M85 - Is an copy of the Romanian M85 which is a licensed copy of the M65Z. M74 and M85 - Are Romanian licensed copies of the M65Z. M6-87 - Issued in Spain, very similar to the M15. But with a few more features, such as a voice diaphragm and a drinking tube on the side of the mask. M15 - This Israeli gas mask bears some resemblance, and was likely based on the M65. The mask is also very commonly seen in combination with older German charcoal lined NBC suits as well as the newer "Zodiac style" NBC suits, although today the M65Z is still being used in training it has officially been replaced by the M2000 in 1999 and is slowly being taken out of service completely. The company Dräger was contracted by the German military to produce both the M65 and M65Z. or chrome metal clamps, which can be seen around the inhale and exhale ports. The M65Z has a wire mesh that is located in the inhale and exhale assemblies, the mesh's function is to keep out dirt and any other foreign objects out of the inhale and exhale ports.īoth intake and outlet assemblies are held in place with two O.D. This flap also adds comfort to the mask when it is worn. The mask also has a 3mm wide rubber peripheral seal which surrounds the entirety of the facepiece to form a better seal around the wearer's face. plastic that matches the color of the mask's facepiece, and the oral-nasal cup of the mask is made of the same rubber as the facepiece. The inhale and exhale valve assemblies are constructed of an O.D. The exhale valve with 19 holes which air passes through them upon exhalation. Upon inhaling, air passes under the chin through two inlet valves so that the lenses don't get fogged up. This mask's intake valve assembly uses NATO 40mm filter and is compatible with all NATO compliant-filters. Sizes are 1 (large), 2(medium) 3 (small). The mask uses an all rubber 5-point head harness.įacepieces would be sized and embossed with a large letter on the centre of the rubber above the eye lens. The mask features two triangular eyepieces which are made of acrylic glass.
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